This book explores Iran’s soft power in two of its eastern neighbours – namely Afghanistan and Pakistan – in key areas including the cultural, religious, social, media, ideological and educational spheres. It explains what resources and instruments Iran has used to project its soft power in the two selected countries since the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran in 1979, and how Iran’s attempt to increase its reach has been perceived by elites and opinion makers in Afghanistan and Pakistan. It therefore offers the most up-to-date examination of Iranian soft power tools and strategies and how they are received in both countries – topics which have not hitherto been fully explored. The book reflects the ideas of local Afghan and Pakistani participants from civil society, government, military, media, academia, think tanks and policymaking, explaining the extent to which research participants perceived Iranian soft power in a positive or negative manner.
Zahid Shahab Ahmed & Ali Akbar
Iran’s Soft Power in Afghanistan and Pakistan [EPUB ebook]
Iran’s Soft Power in Afghanistan and Pakistan [EPUB ebook]
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Ngôn ngữ Anh ● định dạng EPUB ● ISBN 9781399517485 ● Nhà xuất bản Edinburgh University Press ● Được phát hành 2023 ● Có thể tải xuống 3 lần ● Tiền tệ EUR ● TÔI 9355780 ● Sao chép bảo vệ Adobe DRM
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