Recasting the history of African American literature, Shadow Archives brings to life a slew of newly discovered texts—including Claude Mc Kay’s Amiable with Big Teeth—to tell the stories of black special collections and their struggle for institutional recognition. Jean-Christophe Cloutier offers revelatory readings of major African American writers, including Mc Kay, Richard Wright, Ann Petry, and Ralph Ellison, and provides a nuanced view of how archival methodology, access, and the power dynamics of acquisitions shape literary history.
Shadow Archives argues that the notion of the archive is crucial to our understanding of postwar African American literary history. Cloutier combines his own experiences as a researcher and archivist with a theoretically rich account of the archive to offer a pioneering study of the importance of African American authors’ archival practices and how these shaped their writing. Given the lack of institutions dedicated to the black experience, the novel became an alternative site of historical preservation, a means to ensure both individual legacy and group survival. Such archivism manifests in the work of these authors through evolving lifecycles where documents undergo repurposing, revision, insertion, falsification, transformation, and fictionalization, sometimes across decades. An innovative interdisciplinary consideration of literary papers, Shadow Archives proposes new ways for literary scholars to engage with the archive.
表中的内容
List of Illustrations
Acknowledgments
Abbreviations
Introduction: “Not Like an Arrow, but a Boomerang, ” or The Lifecycles of Twentieth-Century African American Literary Papers
1. Black Special Collections and the Midcentury Rise of the Institutional Collector
2. Claude Mc Kay’s Archival Rebirth: Provenance and Politics in Amiable with Big Teeth
3. “At Once Both Document and Symbol”: Richard Wright, Ralph Ellison, and the Lafargue Clinic Photographic Archive
4. An Interlude Concerning the Vanishing Manuscripts of Ann Petry
5. “Too Obscure for Learned Classification”: Comic Books, Counterculture, and Archival Invisibility in Invisible Man
Coda. Disappointed Bridges: A Note on the Discovery of Amiable with Big Teeth
Appendix: Artifact Biographies or Vagabond Itineraries of Key Documents Discussed in This Book
Notes
Permissions
Index
关于作者
Jean-Christophe Cloutier is assistant professor of English at the University of Pennsylvania. He is coeditor of Claude Mc Kay’s
Amiable with Big Teeth (2017) and editor of the original French writings of Jack Kerouac,
La vie est d’hommage (2016).