作者: Robert Jephson

Horace Walpole (1717–1797) was an English writer, art historian, man of letters, antiquarian, and Whig politician. Born into a distinguished family, he was the youngest son of the first British Prime Minister, Sir Robert Walpole. Walpole”s literary style leaned towards the gothic, an affinity reflected in arguably his most famous work, “The Castle of Otranto” (1764), which is considered the first gothic novel. This genre-blending book laid the foundation for the gothic and horror fiction that would flourish in the later centuries. “The Count of Narbonne”, a lesser-known work attributed to Walpole, is a testament to his storytelling prowess and engagement with themes of mystery and the supernatural. Walpole”s writings displayed a fascination with medieval history and scandal, interwoven with his wit and social satire. His literary works were not only entertainments but also reflections on the contemporary political and cultural milieu. Apart from his novels, Walpole penned numerous letters which are valuable resources for the social history of his time. As a pioneer of the gothic novel, Walpole”s contributions to English literature are heralded for their innovation, the evocative atmosphere, and the challenge they posed to the neoclassical conventions of his era.