ERROR

We are sorry - although we did our best: an error occurred
Typedatabase
MessageYou have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaDB server version for the right syntax to use near "AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4, (SELECT categorie..." at line 5
QuerySELECT (SELECT categories_id FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 2 AND categories_id = 000) AS cat1, (SELECT categories_id FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 2 AND categories_id = 00 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,2,1) != "0") AS cat2, (SELECT categories_id FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 2 AND categories_id = 0 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,3,1) != "0") AS cat3, (SELECT categories_id FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 2 AND categories_id = AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4, (SELECT categories_name FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 2 AND categories_id = 000) AS cat1name, (SELECT categories_name FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 2 AND categories_id = 00 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,2,1) != "0") AS cat2name, (SELECT categories_name FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 2 AND categories_id = 0 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,3,1) != "0") AS cat3name, (SELECT categories_name FROM categories_description WHERE language_id = 2 AND categories_id = AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4name, (SELECT url_text FROM commerce_seo_url_without_language WHERE categories_id = 000) AS cat1url, (SELECT url_text FROM commerce_seo_url_without_language WHERE categories_id = 00 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,2,1) != "0") AS cat2url, (SELECT url_text FROM commerce_seo_url_without_language WHERE categories_id = 0 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,3,1) != "0") AS cat3url, (SELECT url_text FROM commerce_seo_url_without_language WHERE categories_id = AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4url, (SELECT wod_count_products FROM categories WHERE categories_id = 000) AS cat1cnt, (SELECT wod_count_products FROM categories WHERE categories_id = 00 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,2,1) != "0") AS cat2cnt, (SELECT wod_count_products FROM categories WHERE categories_id = 0 AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,3,1) != "0") AS cat3cnt, (SELECT wod_count_products FROM categories WHERE categories_id = AND SUBSTRING(categories_id,4,1) != "0") AS cat4cnt

Tim Sweijs 
The Use and Utility of Ultimata in Coercive Diplomacy [PDF ebook] 

Support

Ultimata feature as a core concept in the coercive diplomacy scholarship. Conventional wisdom holds that pursuing an ultimatum strategy is risky. This book shows that the conventional wisdom is wrong on the basis of a new dataset of 87 ultimata issued from 1920–2020. It provides a historical examination of ultimata in Western strategic, political, and legal thought since antiquity until the present, and offers a four-pronged typology that explains their various purposes and effects: 1) the dictate, 2) the conditional war declaration, 3) the bluff, and 4) the brinkmanship ultimatum. The book yields a better understanding of interstate threat behaviour at a time of surging competition. Background materials can be consulted at www.coercivediplomacy.com.


€139.09
méthodes de payement

Table des matières

Chapter 1: The Use and Utility of Ultimata in Coercive Diplomacy.- Chapter 2: A Genealogy of Ultimata.- Chapter 3: Ultimata in Coercive Diplomacy.- Chapter 4: The Dataset: Data Collection and Coding Procedures.- Chapter 5: Ultimata 1920-2020: A Chronological Survey.- Chapter 6: Ultimata 1920-2020: Patterns and Findings.- Chapter 7: A Typology of Ultimata.- Chapter 8: The Dictate.- Chapter 9: The Conditional War Declaration.- Chapter 10: The Bluff.- Chapter 11: The Brinkmanship Ultimatum.- Chapter 12: Findings and Conclusions.

A propos de l’auteur

Tim Sweijs is the Director of Research at The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies and a Senior Research Fellow at the Netherlands’ War Studies Research Centre. He advises governments and international organisations and has published on international security, contemporary war, coercion, foresight, and defence planning.
 

Achetez cet ebook et obtenez-en 1 de plus GRATUITEMENT !
Langue Anglais ● Format PDF ● Pages 293 ● ISBN 9783031213038 ● Taille du fichier 6.6 MB ● Âge 02-99 ans ● Maison d’édition Springer International Publishing ● Lieu Cham ● Pays CH ● Publié 2023 ● Téléchargeable 24 mois ● Devise EUR ● ID 9014086 ● Protection contre la copie DRM sociale

Plus d’ebooks du même auteur(s) / Éditeur

15 984 Ebooks dans cette catégorie