The twentieth century was an era of socialist revolutionary transformations and significant social-democratic reforms. By the twenty-first century, these socialist inspired movements have largely disappeared, their ideologies have been disavowed, and their institutions dismantled and replaced by global neoliberal capitalism.
This book explores the social, political and economic forces driving these movements in Western Europe and in the USSR, explaining their initial triumphs and how they eventually faltered under the influence of global neoliberalism. David Lane examines the nature and appeal of neoliberal capitalism and analyses current social and political proposals for its reform or replacement, including statist forms of capitalism; social-democratic and ecological globalization reforms; self-sustaining autonomous communities; and globalised forms of social-democracy or socialism.
Outlining his own proposal to replace global neoliberal capitalism with political systems based on a combination of market socialism and state planning, Lane provides important insights for ways forward, and a challenge for parties seeking political and economic alternatives.
Spis treści
1. Introduction
2. Global Neoliberalism and What It Means
3. Neoliberalism: A Critique
PART I Socialist Contenders and Their Demise
4. Socialist Visions
5. The State Socialist Challenge and Its Market Socialist Critics
6. The Decay of Social Democracy
7. The Conversion of Social Democracy to the ‘Third Way’
8. State Socialism Moves to a Market Economy
PART II Capitalist Globalisation and Its Adversaries
9. From Industrial to Global Capitalism
10. The Changing Global Class Structure and the Challenge of the Semi-Core
11. The Self-Destructing Propensities of Global Capitalism
12. The ‘Anti-Capitalist’ Critique
13. Ecological ‘Catastrophe’
14. Social Democratic and Socialist Perspectives
15. The Challenge of State Capitalisms
16. Regulated Market Socialism
O autorze
David Lane is Emeritus Professor of Sociology at Cambridge University.