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إلياس الأيوبي
تاريخ مصر في عهد الخديو إسماعيل باشا [EPUB ebook]

Apoio

Capa do إلياس الأيوبي: تاريخ مصر في عهد الخديو إسماعيل باشا (ePUB)

أبت إنجلترا أن تقوم على ضفاف النيل دولة مصرية قوية تجعل طريقها إلى الهند غير آمنة، فألبت على (محمد علي) روسيا وبروسيا والنمسا؛ وأرسلت ضد قواه في سوريا حملة؛ وبذلت في سبيل إثارة الأهلين عليه في تلك البلاد نقودًا جمة، فاضطرته إلى الانسحاب من الأناضول والشام والاكتفاء بمصر، ثم استصدرت له من السلطان عبد المجيد، بالاتفاق مع الدول الأوروبية، فرماني ١٣ فبراير سنة ١٨٤١ اللذين بقيا دستور الحكومة المصرية، حتى أبطلت مساعي (إسماعيل الأول) معظم نصوصهما، وأوصلت القطر إلى استقلال تام لا يقيده سوى قيد الجزية السنوية.
فأقام (محمد علي)، بعد هذه الحوادث، أكثر من سبع سنوات على يعمل بثبات على تنفيذ مراميه؛ ويحوط الدولة الحديثة التي أنشأها بعنايته اليقظة، حتى داهمه الخرف وهو في التاسعة والسبعين من عمره.

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Língua Árabe ● Formato EPUB ● Páginas 263 ● ISBN 9789779915036 ● Tamanho do arquivo 1.0 MB ● Idade 99-17 anos ● Editora وكالة الصحافة العربية ● Cidade London ● País GB ● Publicado 2024 ● Carregável 24 meses ● Moeda EUR ● ID 10024978 ● Proteção contra cópia DRM social

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