How can psychology contribute to our understanding of Hispanics in the United States? Edited by Amado M. Padilla, Hispanic Psychology offers students, researchers, and practitioners the most contemporary and complete view of psychological writings available today. The topics tackled by a team of social scientists include adaptation to a new culture in the United States, the role of the family in acculturation, ethnic identification for Hispanics, health and mental health service and research needs of Hispanics, and changing gender roles in Hispanic culture. This volume examines such complex subjects as Chicano male gang members, homeless female AIDS victims, and educational resiliency of students with authority and perceptivity. This book brings together diverse psychological issues that will spark an interest in anyone wishing to have a current perspective on the fastest growing ethnic group in the United States. ‘Libraries serving graduate students in the areas of psychology, education, child development, or Latino studies should find this book helpful.’ –Choice ‘The growing presence and relevance of ethnic and cultural issues in many mental health disciplines has a cogent demonstration in this handsome volume. The strength of this volume is in its well-conceived and realized research studies. Indeed, the ‘new scholarship’ of conceptual models, measurement instruments, and interpretive approaches, drawing heavily on the social context in which Hispanics live, gives this book a prominent place among its peers. This volume will become a landmark in the task of defining the realities and the fate of Hispanics in the United States of the twenty-first century.’ –Renato D. Alacrón in Transcultural Psychiatric Research Review
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Introduction to Hispanic Psychology – Amado M Padilla
PART ONE: ACCULTURATION AND ADAPTATION
Environmental Influences and Personal Choice – Ray Garza and Placida I Gallegos
A Humanistic Perspective on Acculturation
Mexican American Family Functioning and Acculturation – Erich Rueschenberg and Raymond Buriel
A Family Systems Perspective
A Multidimensional Measure of Cultural Identity for Latino and Latina Adolescents – María Félix-Ortiz, Michael D Newcomb and Hector Myers
Acculturative Stress – Delia H Saldaña
Minority Status and Distress
PART TWO: ETHNIC IDENTITY AND BEHAVIOR
Ethnic Identity and Self-Esteem – Jean S Phinney
A Review and Integration
Ethnic Identity and Adaptation of Mexican American Youths in School Settings – Marth E Bernal, Delia S Saenz and George P Knight
Ethnic Identity and Bilingualism Attitudes – Aida Hurtado and Patricia Gurin
PART THREE: CLINICAL RESEARCH AND SERVICES
Hispanic Mental Health Research – Horacio Fabrega Jr
A Case for Cultural Psychiatry
DSM-IV – Richard C Cervantes and William Arroyo
Implications for Hispanic Children and Adolescents
Clinical Issues in the Treatment of Chicano Male Gang Youth – Jerald Belitz and Diana Valdez
PART FOUR: HEALTH AND AIDS RESEARCH
Language as a Communication Barrier in Medical Care for Hispanic Patients – Rosa Seijo, Henry Gomez and Judith Freidenberg
Cultural Differences in Attitudes and Expectancies between Hispanic and Non-Hispanic White Smokers – Gerardo Marin et al
Communicating the HIV/AIDS Risk to Hispanic Populations – Gustavo A Yep
A Review and Integration
Impact of Poverty, Homelessness and Drugs on Hispanic Women at Risk from HIV Infection – Adeline Nyamathi and Rose Vasquez
PART FIVE: GENDER STUDIES RESEARCH
Hispanic Masculinity – J Manuel Casas et al
Myth or Psychological Scheme Meriting Clinical Consideration
Sex Role Identity among College Students – Brunilda De Leon
A Cross-Cultural Analysis
Hispanic Househusbands – Sharon Katorowski Davis and Virginia Chavez
PART SIX: EDUCATION AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT
Theoretical Assumptions and Empirical Evidence for Academic Achievement in Two Languages – Kathryn J Lindholm
Academic Invulnerability among Mexican-American Students – Sylvia Alatorre Alva
The Importance of Protective Resources and Appraisals
Educational Policy and the Growing Latino Student Population – Pedro Reyes and Richard R Valencia
Problems and Prospects